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Shellfish biotoxin alerts

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Updated warning

19 February 2016

The Bay of Plenty shellfish biotoxin alert has been extended from the mouth of the Otahu River to the Whakatane Heads. Check the North Island warnings for details.

Public warnings about toxic shellfish

Shellfish and seawater samples are taken every week from popular shellfish gathering areas around New Zealand and are tested for the presence of toxic algae. If the shellfish are not safe to eat, then public health warnings are issued and signs are posted at affected beaches.

The information on this page relates only to the non-commercial (recreational and traditional) taking of shellfish. Commercially harvested shellfish – sold in shops and supermarkets, or exported – is subject to strict water and flesh monitoring programmes by MPI to ensure they are safe to eat.

North Island warnings

Two warnings areOne warning is in place for the North Island:

Bay of Plenty

Reason for alertParalytic Shellfish Poisoning (PSP)
Date warning issued19 February 2016
Affected area

From the mouth of the Otahu River at the southern end of Whangamata Beach, southwards all the way down to the Whakatane Heads.

The area includes Tauranga Harbour, Maketu and Waihi estuaries, Matakana and Motiti Islands, and all other islands along this coastline.

Shellfish affected

Mussels, oysters, tuatua, pipi, toheroa, cockles, scallops, catseyes, kina (sea urchin) and all other bivalve shellfish.

Note, cooking shellfish does not remove the toxin.

Pāua, crab and crayfish may still be eaten if the gut has been completely removed prior to cooking, as toxins accumulate in the gut. If the gut is not removed its contents could contaminate the meat during the cooking process.

Other informationPSP toxins have been detected in shellfish at levels of up to 2.3mg/kg which is over the safe limit of 0.8mg/kg set by MPI. Ongoing testing will continue and any changes will be communicated accordingly.
Map: The affected area in the Bay of Plenty
Shellfish biotoxin warning Bay of Plenty  Map showing the area covered by the shellfish biotoxin alert from the mouth of the Otahu River to the Whakatane Heads.

South Island warnings

No warnings are in place for the South Island.

If you get sick after eating shellfish

If anyone becomes ill after eating shellfish from an area where a public health warning has been issued:

  • phone Healthline for advice on 0800 61 11 16, or seek medical attention immediately
  • advise your nearest public health unit
  • keep any leftover shellfish in case it can be tested.

Find out more

Northland West Coast

Reason for alertParalytic Shellfish Poisoning (PSP)
Date warning issued3 March 2016
Affected area

From the south head of the Hokianga Harbour down to Pouto Point on the north head of the Kaipara Harbour. The warning does not include the Hokianga or Kaipara Harbour at this stage.

Shellfish affected

Mussels, oysters, tuatua, pipi, toheroa, cockles, scallops, catseyes, kina (sea urchin) and all other bivalve shellfish.

Note, cooking shellfish does not remove the toxin.

Pāua, crab and crayfish may still be eaten if the gut has been completely removed prior to cooking, as toxins accumulate in the gut. If the gut is not removed its contents could contaminate the meat during the cooking process.

Other information

PSP toxins have been detected in shellfish at levels of up to 1.8mg/kg which is over the safe limit of 0.8mg/kg set by MPI. Ongoing testing will continue and any changes will be communicated accordingly.

Map: The afected area on the Northland West Coast
affected area: from south head of Hokianga Harbour to Pouto Point Map showing the area covered by the shellfish biotoxin alert from the south head of the Hokianga Harbour down to Pouto Point on the north head of the Kaipara Harbour.

Bay of Plenty

Reason for alertParalytic Shellfish Poisoning (PSP)
Date warning issued19 February 2016
Affected area

From the mouth of the Otahu River at the southern end of Whangamata Beach, southwards all the way down to the Whakatane Heads.

The area includes Tauranga Harbour, Maketu and Waihi estuaries, Matakana and Motiti Islands, and all other islands along this coastline.

Shellfish affected

Mussels, oysters, tuatua, pipi, toheroa, cockles, scallops, catseyes, kina (sea urchin) and all other bivalve shellfish.

Note, cooking shellfish does not remove the toxin.

Pāua, crab and crayfish may still be eaten if the gut has been completely removed prior to cooking, as toxins accumulate in the gut. If the gut is not removed its contents could contaminate the meat during the cooking process.

Other informationPSP toxins have been detected in shellfish at levels of up to 2.3mg/kg which is over the safe limit of 0.8mg/kg set by MPI. Ongoing testing will continue and any changes will be communicated accordingly.
Map: The affected area in the Bay of Plenty
Shellfish biotoxin warning Bay of Plenty Map showing the area covered by the shellfish biotoxin alert from the mouth of the Otahu River to the Whakatane Heads.

South Island warnings

No warnings are in place for the South Island.

If you get sick after eating shellfish

If anyone becomes ill after eating shellfish from an area where a public health warning has been issued:

  • phone Healthline for advice on 0800 61 11 16, or seek medical attention immediately
  • advise your nearest public health unit
  • keep any leftover shellfish in case it can be tested.

Find out more


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